Questions & Answers about A közös tér világos.
Because Hungarian often omits the verb van (to be) in the present tense, third person when the predicate is a noun or an adjective.
So:
- A közös tér világos. = The common/shared space is bright.
There is no separate word for is here, even though English needs one.
Compare:
- A szoba nagy. = The room is big.
- A kert szép. = The garden is جميلة/beautiful.
But in other persons, Hungarian does use forms of to be:
- Én világos vagyok would mean I am bright/light
- Te világos vagy = You are bright/light
So the missing is is completely normal in this kind of sentence.