Questions & Answers about Nagyítom a portrét.
Because Hungarian uses two main verb conjugations: indefinite and definite.
Here the object is a portrét (the portrait), which is a definite object, so the verb takes the definite conjugation:
- nagyítok = I enlarge something / I am enlarging something (indefinite, no specific object)
- nagyítom = I enlarge it / the specific thing (definite)
So Nagyítom a portrét uses -om because the speaker is talking about a specific portrait.
The ending -om shows:
- 1st person singular = I
- present tense
- definite conjugation
So nagyítom means something like I enlarge it / I am enlarging it, where the it is a definite object.
This is why Hungarian often does in one word what English expresses with both a subject and a verb form.