A készpénzfelvétel a bankszámlához kapcsolódik.

Questions & Answers about A készpénzfelvétel a bankszámlához kapcsolódik.

What does készpénzfelvétel mean literally, and why is it one long word?

Hungarian very often builds compound nouns by joining smaller words together into one word.

készpénzfelvétel breaks down like this:

  • készpénz = cash
  • felvétel = taking up, withdrawal

So készpénzfelvétel literally means cash-withdrawal, i.e. cash withdrawal.

This is very normal in Hungarian. Where English often uses separate words, Hungarian often prefers one compound word:

  • bankszámla = bank account
  • hitelkártya = credit card
  • vasútállomás = railway station

So the long word is not unusual at all.

Why is there a twice in the sentence?

Both instances of a are the Hungarian definite article, meaning the.

In the sentence:

  • A készpénzfelvétel = The cash withdrawal
  • a bankszámlához = to the bank account

Hungarian uses the definite article very regularly before nouns, much like English uses the.

A few important points:

  • a is used before words that begin with a consonant
  • az is used before words that begin with a vowel

For example:

  • a bankszámla = the bank account
  • az asztal = the table

So both a words here are completely normal: one belongs to the subject, and one belongs to the noun with the case ending.

Why is it bankszámlához and not just bankszámla?

Because Hungarian shows the meaning to / toward / connected to by adding a case ending to the noun.

Here the noun is:

  • bankszámla = bank account

And the ending is:

  • -hoz / -hez / -höz = to, toward

So:

  • bankszámlához = to the bank account

In this sentence, kapcsolódik often goes with this ending to express the idea of being connected or linked to something.

So the structure is roughly:

  • valami kapcsolódik valamihez
    = something is connected to something
Why is the ending -hoz here, and not -hez or -höz?

This is because of vowel harmony, which is a very important feature of Hungarian.

The ending has three forms:

  • -hoz
  • -hez
  • -höz

Which one you use depends mainly on the vowels in the word.

bankszámla contains mostly back vowels (a, á), so it takes the back-vowel form:

  • bankszámlához

Compare:

  • asztalhoz = to the table
  • székhez = to the chair
  • tükörhöz = to the mirror

So -hoz is the correct harmonic form for bankszámla.

Why does bankszámla become bankszámlához with an extra á?

This happens because of a common sound change in Hungarian when certain suffixes are added.

The base word is:

  • bankszámla

When -hoz is added, the final a becomes á:

  • bankszámla → bankszámlához

This lengthening is very common with nouns ending in -a or -e before many suffixes.

For example:

  • iskola → iskolához
  • szoba → szobában
  • mese → mesében

So the change is not random; it is a regular feature of Hungarian spelling and pronunciation.

What exactly does kapcsolódik mean here?

kapcsolódik comes from the verb kapcsolódik, which means things like:

  • to be connected
  • to be linked
  • to relate
  • to be associated

In this sentence, a natural English translation could be:

  • The cash withdrawal is connected to the bank account.
  • The cash withdrawal is linked to the bank account.
  • The cash withdrawal relates to the bank account.

So it is not just physical connection; it can also describe an administrative, logical, or conceptual connection.

Why is the verb kapcsolódik and not kapcsol?

Because kapcsol and kapcsolódik are related but not the same.

  • kapcsol = to connect something, to switch something on/off depending on context
    This is usually transitive, so it takes an object.
  • kapcsolódik = to be connected, to connect itself, to relate to
    This is more like an intransitive / middle-style verb.

In your sentence, the subject is not actively connecting something else. Instead, it is connected to something. That is why kapcsolódik is the natural choice.

Compare:

  • A szerelő kapcsolja a gépet. = The technician connects/switches the machine.
  • A gép a hálózathoz kapcsolódik. = The machine is connected to the network.
What is the basic sentence structure here?

The sentence structure is:

  • A készpénzfelvétel = subject
  • a bankszámlához = phrase meaning to the bank account
  • kapcsolódik = verb

So literally:

  • The cash withdrawal to the bank account is-connected

More natural English order:

  • The cash withdrawal is connected to the bank account.

Hungarian word order is more flexible than English word order, but this sentence is a very neutral, standard pattern:

  • Subject + other information + verb

Because the meaning is already clear and nothing is being strongly emphasized, this is a normal straightforward order.

Could the word order be changed?

Yes. Hungarian word order can change to show focus, emphasis, or topic-comment structure.

For example:

  • A készpénzfelvétel a bankszámlához kapcsolódik.
    Neutral: The cash withdrawal is connected to the bank account.

You might also see:

  • A bankszámlához kapcsolódik a készpénzfelvétel.

This could sound more marked, as if the speaker wants to highlight the bank account connection.

English usually depends more on fixed word order, while Hungarian often uses word order to show what is already known and what is being emphasized.

Is kapcsolódik present tense, and what person is it?

Yes, kapcsolódik is present tense, third person singular.

Its dictionary form is also kapcsolódik.

In this sentence, the subject is singular:

  • A készpénzfelvétel = the cash withdrawal

So the verb is:

  • kapcsolódik = it is connected / it relates

You can think of it as:

  • ő kapcsolódik = he/she/it is connected

But Hungarian normally does not need to say the pronoun explicitly, because the verb form already shows the person and number.

How is A készpénzfelvétel a bankszámlához kapcsolódik pronounced?

A rough pronunciation guide is:

  • A = short aw
  • készpénzfelvétel ≈ kays-paynz-fel-vay-tel
  • a = short aw
  • bankszámlához ≈ bank-saam-laa-hoz
  • kapcsolódik ≈ kop-cho-lo-deek

A few useful pronunciation notes:

  • sz = English s
  • s = English sh
  • cs = English ch
  • é is a long vowel, roughly like ay in say
  • á is a long open vowel, somewhat like a in father
  • ó and í are also long vowels

So:

  • készpénz starts with kész where sz sounds like s
  • kapcsolódik contains cs, which sounds like ch

Hungarian pronunciation is quite regular once you learn the spelling rules.

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