Breakdown of האתר מחייב לבחור סיסמה חדשה כל שלושה חודשים.
Questions & Answers about האתר מחייב לבחור סיסמה חדשה כל שלושה חודשים.
What does מחייב mean here, and how strong is it?
מחייב comes from the root ח־י־ב and here means requires, obligates, or makes it necessary.
In this sentence, האתר מחייב... means the site is imposing a requirement. It is stronger than just suggests or recommends.
So:
- האתר מחייב = the site requires
- not just the site asks
Why is לבחור used here instead of a finite verb like אתה בוחר?
לבחור is the infinitive, meaning to choose.
After a verb like מחייב (requires), Hebrew often uses an infinitive:
- האתר מחייב לבחור... = The site requires [someone] to choose...
This is very similar to English:
- requires choosing
- requires you to choose
So the structure is:
- מחייב + infinitive
- requires + to choose
Who is supposed to choose the new password? Why doesn’t the sentence say you?
Hebrew often leaves this kind of subject unstated when it is obvious from context.
So האתר מחייב לבחור סיסמה חדשה literally feels like:
- The site requires choosing a new password
But in natural English, we usually say:
- The site requires you to choose a new password
The you is understood from the situation, even though it is not written in Hebrew.
Why is there no את before סיסמה חדשה?
את marks a definite direct object in Hebrew.
Here, סיסמה חדשה means a new password, which is indefinite, so there is no את.
Compare:
- לבחור סיסמה חדשה = to choose a new password
- לבחור את הסיסמה החדשה = to choose the new password
So the absence of את tells you the password is not a specific already-known one.
Why is it סיסמה חדשה and not חדש?
Because סיסמה is a feminine singular noun, the adjective must agree with it.
So:
- סיסמה = feminine singular
- חדשה = feminine singular adjective, meaning new
Hebrew adjectives usually come after the noun and agree in:
- gender
- number
- definiteness
So:
- סיסמה חדשה = a new password
- הסיסמה החדשה = the new password
Why does the adjective come after the noun in סיסמה חדשה?
In Hebrew, adjectives normally come after the noun they describe.
So:
- סיסמה חדשה = literally password new
- natural English: new password
This is the normal Hebrew word order for noun + adjective.
Examples:
- בית גדול = big house
- מכונית אדומה = red car
- סיסמה חדשה = new password
What does כל שלושה חודשים mean exactly?
כל means every in this sentence.
So:
- כל שלושה חודשים = every three months
This phrase expresses repeated time intervals.
Examples:
- כל יום = every day
- כל שבועיים = every two weeks
- כל שלושה חודשים = every three months
Why is it שלושה חודשים and not שלוש חודשים?
Because חודשים is a masculine noun, and Hebrew numbers 3–10 use the form that matches the noun in the standard way taught for counting:
- masculine noun → שלושה
- feminine noun → שלוש
So:
- שלושה חודשים = three months
- but שלוש דקות = three minutes
Since חודש is masculine, the sentence correctly uses שלושה.
Is חודשים just the plural of חודש?
Yes.
- חודש = month
- חודשים = months
This is a masculine plural ending in -ים.
So:
- שלושה חודשים = three months
Why does the sentence start with האתר? Is that just the site?
Yes. האתר means the site or the website.
It is made of:
- אתר = site
- ה־ = the
So:
- אתר = a site
- האתר = the site
In context, this usually means the website or the system you are using.
How is the sentence structured overall?
The structure is:
- האתר = subject = the site
- מחייב = verb = requires
- לבחור = infinitive = to choose
- סיסמה חדשה = object of the infinitive = a new password
- כל שלושה חודשים = time expression = every three months
So the whole sentence is built like this:
The site requires [someone] to choose a new password every three months.
That structure is very natural in Hebrew.
Could this sentence also be translated as The site forces you to choose a new password every three months?
Yes, that is possible in some contexts, but requires is usually the best translation.
מחייב can sometimes feel like:
- requires
- obligates
- forces
For a website policy, requires sounds the most natural in English.
So:
- best everyday translation: The site requires you to choose a new password every three months.
- more literal/stronger option: The site obligates you to choose a new password every three months.
How would this sentence sound if the password were definite, like the new password?
Then both the noun and adjective would become definite:
- הסיסמה החדשה = the new password
So the sentence would be:
- האתר מחייב לבחור את הסיסמה החדשה...
But that would usually imply a specific known password, which does not really fit the usual meaning here.
The original sentence uses סיסמה חדשה because it means a new password, not a specific one.
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