Questions & Answers about Η χρεωστική κάρτα είναι εδώ.
What does Η mean here?
Η is the feminine singular definite article, so it means the.
It matches κάρτα because κάρτα is a feminine noun. In this sentence:
- Η = the
- κάρτα = card
So Η κάρτα = the card.
Because it is at the beginning of the sentence, it is capitalized. In the middle of a sentence, it would be η.
Why is it χρεωστική and not some other form?
Because χρεωστική is an adjective, and in Greek adjectives must agree with the noun they describe in:
- gender
- number
- case
Since κάρτα is feminine singular nominative, the adjective must also be feminine singular nominative:
- masculine: χρεωστικός
- feminine: χρεωστική
- neuter: χρεωστικό
So:
- η χρεωστική κάρτα = the debit card
Why is the adjective before the noun? Can I say η κάρτα χρεωστική?
In Greek, adjectives can sometimes come before or after the noun, but χρεωστική κάρτα is the normal, natural order.
So the usual phrase is:
- η χρεωστική κάρτα
Putting the adjective after the noun, as in η κάρτα χρεωστική, sounds marked or unnatural in ordinary speech for this expression.
For a learner, it is best to treat χρεωστική κάρτα as the standard phrase for debit card.
What exactly is είναι?
είναι is the present-tense form of είμαι, meaning to be.
Here it means is.
So the structure is:
- Η χρεωστική κάρτα = the debit card
- είναι = is
- εδώ = here
Greek usually does not need a subject pronoun like it or she in a sentence like this. The noun itself already tells you what the subject is.
What case is η χρεωστική κάρτα in?
It is in the nominative case, because it is the subject of the sentence.
So:
- η = feminine singular nominative article
- χρεωστική = feminine singular nominative adjective
- κάρτα = feminine singular nominative noun
εδώ is an adverb, so it does not affect case.
What does εδώ mean, and can its position change?
εδώ means here.
In this sentence, it shows location:
- Η χρεωστική κάρτα είναι εδώ. = The debit card is here.
Its position can change depending on emphasis. For example:
- Εδώ είναι η χρεωστική κάρτα.
This still means basically the same thing, but it puts more focus on here.
The version you were given is a neutral, standard word order.
Can I leave out the article and just say Χρεωστική κάρτα είναι εδώ?
Usually, no. That sounds unnatural in normal Greek.
Greek uses the definite article much more regularly than English with specific nouns. Since we are talking about a specific debit card, η is expected:
- Η χρεωστική κάρτα είναι εδώ.
Without the article, the sentence would not sound like normal everyday Greek.
How do I pronounce the sentence?
A rough pronunciation guide is:
ee hreh-oh-stee-KEE KAR-ta EE-neh eh-THOH
A few helpful notes:
- χ in χρεωστική is not exactly English h or k. It is a Greek sound, like a soft throaty h/kh.
- κάρτα = KAR-ta
- είναι is pronounced roughly EE-neh
- δ in εδώ sounds like th in this, not d
- εδώ = eh-THOH
The stress falls on:
- χρεωστική → actually on the last syllable: -κή
- κάρτα
- είναι
- εδώ
What do the accent marks do in this sentence?
The accent marks show which syllable is stressed.
In your sentence:
- χρεωστική → stress on -κή
- κάρτα → stress on κάρ-
- είναι → stress on εί-
- εδώ → stress on -δώ
The article η/Η has no written accent because it is a one-syllable word.
For Greek learners, these accents are important because stress can affect both pronunciation and meaning.
How would I turn this into a question?
A yes/no question can use the same word order:
- Η χρεωστική κάρτα είναι εδώ;
In Greek, the question mark looks like a semicolon in English: ;
So Greek:
- Η χρεωστική κάρτα είναι εδώ;
English punctuation style would be:
- Is the debit card here?
In speech, your intonation also helps show that it is a question.
Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor
Start learning GreekMaster Greek — from Η χρεωστική κάρτα είναι εδώ to fluency
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
- ✓Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
- ✓Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
- ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions