Breakdown of Έχω μια μικρή γρατζουνιά πάνω από το φρύδι μου.
Questions & Answers about Έχω μια μικρή γρατζουνιά πάνω από το φρύδι μου.
Why does the sentence start with Έχω?
Έχω means I have. In Greek, it is very common to use I have when talking about injuries, pains, and physical problems.
So:
- Έχω μια μικρή γρατζουνιά = I have a small scratch
This works very naturally in Greek, just like English.
Why is it μια and not something else?
Μια is the feminine form of a / one here. It agrees with γρατζουνιά, which is a feminine singular noun.
So:
- μια γρατζουνιά = a scratch
You may also see μία with a written accent. In everyday Modern Greek, μια is very common and normal.
Why is it μικρή?
Μικρή means small, and it has to agree with γρατζουνιά in gender and number.
Since γρατζουνιά is:
- feminine
- singular
the adjective also has to be:
- feminine
- singular
That is why you get:
- μικρή γρατζουνιά = small scratch
Compare:
- μικρός = masculine
- μικρή = feminine
- μικρό = neuter
What exactly does γρατζουνιά mean?
Γρατζουνιά means scratch. It usually refers to a light surface injury on the skin.
It is related to the verb γρατζουνάω / γρατζουνώ, meaning to scratch.
So:
- Έχω μια γρατζουνιά = I have a scratch
Depending on context, English might also translate it as scrape, but scratch is the most direct meaning.
Why is πάνω από two words? What does it mean exactly?
Πάνω από is a fixed expression meaning above or over.
Literally:
- πάνω = up / on top
- από = from
But together, πάνω από functions like the English preposition above.
So:
- πάνω από το φρύδι = above the eyebrow
This is a very common Greek structure.
Why is it το φρύδι μου for my eyebrow?
Greek usually expresses possession with:
- the article
- the noun
- the weak possessive pronoun
So:
- το φρύδι μου = literally the eyebrow of me
- natural English: my eyebrow
This is completely normal Greek. With body parts especially, Greek often uses this pattern:
- το χέρι μου = my hand
- το κεφάλι μου = my head
- το μάτι μου = my eye
So Greek does not normally say possession in the same way English does.
Why is μου after the noun instead of before it?
In this sentence, μου is an unstressed possessive pronoun meaning my. In Greek, these weak possessive forms usually come after the noun:
- το φρύδι μου = my eyebrow
- η μύτη μου = my nose
- το χέρι μου = my hand
This is the normal word order.
Why is it το φρύδι? Is φρύδι neuter?
Yes. Φρύδι is a neuter noun.
Its basic form is:
- το φρύδι = the eyebrow
So in the sentence:
- πάνω από το φρύδι μου
the noun stays in the neuter singular form.
What case is φρύδι in here?
It is in the accusative singular because it comes after από in the expression πάνω από.
In Modern Greek, many neuter nouns look the same in the nominative and accusative singular, so:
- nominative: το φρύδι
- accusative: το φρύδι
That is why the form does not visibly change here.
Can πάνω από το φρύδι μου mean both above my eyebrow and over my eyebrow?
Yes. In many contexts, English could translate it as either above my eyebrow or over my eyebrow.
Usually, if you are describing location on the face, above my eyebrow is the clearest and most natural translation.
Could Greek leave out μου here?
Sometimes Greek can leave out a possessive if the meaning is obvious from context, especially with body parts. But in this sentence, μου makes it clear and natural:
- πάνω από το φρύδι μου = above my eyebrow
Without μου, it would just mean:
- above the eyebrow
That could sound less specific unless the context already makes it obvious whose eyebrow is meant.
How is the sentence pronounced?
A simple pronunciation guide is:
Ého mia mikRÍ gratzuniÁ PÁno apó to FRÍdi mu
A few stress points:
- Έχω → stress on the first syllable
- μικρή → stress on the last syllable
- γρατζουνιά → stress on the last syllable
- πάνω → stress on the first syllable
- φρύδι → stress on the first syllable
Greek stress is important, so it is good to notice the written accent marks.
Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor
Start learning GreekMaster Greek — from Έχω μια μικρή γρατζουνιά πάνω από το φρύδι μου to fluency
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
- ✓Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
- ✓Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
- ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions