Questions & Answers about Frag doch jemand anderen.
Why is it Frag and not Frage?
It’s the 2nd person singular imperative of fragen. The imperative can be frag(e)!; the ending -e is optional. In everyday speech you almost always hear Frag doch …, while Frage doch … sounds formal or old-fashioned. Other imperative forms:
- 2nd person plural: Fragt doch …
- Polite Sie-form: Fragen Sie doch …
What does doch add here?
Why is it jemand anderen and not jemanden anderen?
Why does anderen end in -en?
Because ander- is an adjective modifying the (masculine) pronoun jemand, and there’s no article, it takes strong adjective endings. In the accusative masculine singular, that ending is -en:
- Nominative: jemand anderer
- Accusative: jemanden anderen
- Dative: jemandem anderen
Can I say jemand anderes or jemand anders instead?
You will hear both in spoken German, but they’re best avoided in careful writing. The safest standard forms with jemand are:
- Nominative: jemand anderer
- Accusative: jemanden anderen
- Dative: jemandem anderen By contrast, with etwas you must say etwas anderes (not “etwas anderer”).
Could I just say Frag doch einen anderen?
Where can doch go? Is Doch frag … the same?
As a modal particle in an imperative, doch typically comes right after the verb: Frag doch … You can also add softeners like mal: Frag doch mal …
Initial Doch frag … uses doch as a conjunction meaning “but/however,” which changes the meaning.
Why is there no article before jemand?
Does fragen need a preposition? When do I use nach?
- You ask a person directly: jemanden fragen (accusative).
- You ask about something: jemanden nach etwas fragen or nach etwas fragen.
- “Ask for someone else (to speak to)” can be: nach jemand anderem fragen (you are requesting a different person).
How can I say this more politely?
- Informal but soft: Frag doch mal jemanden anderen. / Frag doch lieber jemanden anderen.
- Polite: Könnten Sie vielleicht jemanden anderen fragen? / Fragen Sie doch bitte jemanden anderen.
Is jemand grammatically masculine? Does that affect the ending?
Can anything come between jemand and anderen?
How do you pronounce frag?
Should anderen be capitalized?
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