Questions & Answers about Ich schicke die E-Mail jetzt ab.
What kind of verb is abschicken, and why is it split into schicke … ab?
Abschicken is a separable-prefix verb (trennbares Verb). In main clauses the prefix ab detaches from the stem schicken and moves to the end of the clause, giving Ich schicke die E-Mail jetzt ab instead of “abschicke.”
Why is die E-Mail in the accusative case (direct object)?
Because die E-Mail is the direct object of abschicken (“to send off”). In German, direct objects take the accusative case. E-Mail is a feminine noun, so its accusative form remains die E-Mail.
Why is jetzt placed between schicke and die E-Mail? Could I say Ich schicke die E-Mail jetzt ab or Jetzt schicke ich die E-Mail ab?
German main-clause word order often runs: Subject – Verb – Time – Object – (other elements) – Separable prefix. Thus jetzt (time) comes before the object.
- Ich schicke die E-Mail jetzt ab shifts the time adverb later (still correct).
- Jetzt schicke ich die E-Mail ab front-focuses the time adverb, triggers the verb-second rule (conjugated schicke still sits in second position) and emphasizes “now.”
What’s the difference between abschicken and senden?