Der Computer speichert automatisch die Dokumente.

the document

Breakdown of Der Computer speichert automatisch die Dokumente.

• der Computer: the computer
• speichern: to save
• automatisch: automatically

Questions & Answers about Der Computer speichert automatisch die Dokumente.

Why does the finite verb speichert appear directly after the subject Der Computer?

In German main clauses the conjugated (finite) verb must occupy the second position. Here, Der Computer is the first element (position 1), so the verb speichert comes immediately after in position 2, yielding the typical Subject-Verb-Object order.

Why is automatisch placed between the verb and the object? Can it go somewhere else?

Adverbs of manner like automatisch are quite flexible. Placing it after the verb is common, but you can also say:

• Der Computer speichert die Dokumente automatisch.
• Automatisch speichert der Computer die Dokumente.
  The different positions change the emphasis slightly (e.g. front-position for focus on “automatically”).

Why is the article die used with Dokumente, and how do we know it’s accusative plural?

Dokumente is a plural noun. In German, plural definite articles are die in both nominative and accusative. Since Dokumente is the direct object of speichern, it’s in the accusative case—but the form stays die for plural.

Why is Computer masculine (using der)? Are genders predictable?

Many German nouns have arbitrary grammatical genders that must be learned case by case. Computer is assigned masculine gender, so it takes der in the nominative singular. There are few reliable patterns for every noun, so it’s best to memorize der Computer together.

What does the ending -t in speichert signify?

The -t ending marks third-person singular in the present tense for regular (weak) verbs. Conjugation of speichern in the present is:

• ich speichere
• du speicherst
• er/sie/es speichert
  … and so on.

Why are Computer and Dokumente capitalized?

German orthography dictates that all nouns are capitalized, whether proper or common. That’s why you see Computer and Dokumente with initial uppercase letters.

Could I use a different verb instead of speichern?

Yes. Common alternatives include:

• abspeichern (a separable-prefix verb focusing on completion; e.g. Der Computer speichert die Dokumente ab.)
• sichern (to back up or secure; e.g. Der Computer sichert die Dokumente automatisch.)