Breakdown of Morgen werde ich die Winterjacke ins Büro mitbringen.
in
in
ich
I
morgen
tomorrow
werden
to become
das Büro
the office
die Winterjacke
the winter jacket
das
the; (neuter, accusative)
mitbringen
to bring along
Elon.io is an online learning platform
We have an entire course teaching German grammar and vocabulary.
Questions & Answers about Morgen werde ich die Winterjacke ins Büro mitbringen.
Why is “werde” used in this sentence? Can’t we just use the present tense?
In German you can express the future either by using the present tense with a time adverb (e.g. Ich bringe morgen die Winterjacke ins Büro mit.) or by using the future construction with werden + infinitive. Here, werde ich … mitbringen makes it explicitly future: “Tomorrow I will bring …”
Why isn’t the separable verb mitbringen split into mit … bringen at the end?
In tenses with an auxiliary (like future or perfect), the full infinitive of a separable verb remains intact at the end. You only split it in the simple present or simple past:
- Present: Ich bringe die Jacke mit.
- Future: Ich werde die Jacke mitbringen.
What does ins stand for in ins Büro?
Ins is the contraction of in das. Because you’re moving something into a place, in takes the accusative case. Das Büro (neuter) in accusative becomes ins Büro (“into the office”).
What case is die Winterjacke, and how can I tell?
Die Winterjacke is in the accusative case, because it’s the direct object of mitbringen (the thing being brought). Feminine singular in nominative and accusative both use die, but context (it’s the object) tells you it’s accusative.
Why is werde in second position and mitbringen at the very end?
German main clauses follow the V2 rule: the finite verb (werde) occupies the second position, no matter what comes first. The non-finite verb or infinitive (mitbringen) goes to the clause’s end.
Why is Morgen placed at the very beginning of the sentence?
German allows you to front a time adverb for emphasis or style. Putting Morgen first still keeps werde in second position. It also follows the typical German adverb order: time–manner–place (Morgen–(ich)–ins Büro).
Could I also say “Ich werde morgen die Winterjacke ins Büro mitbringen”?
Yes! That’s equally correct. You’ve simply put the pronoun ich in the first position and the time adverb morgen in third. The V2 rule still holds: werde stays second, mitbringen stays at the end.
Must I include the subject pronoun ich in German?
Yes. Unlike English, German grammar generally requires an explicit subject in main clauses. You can move it around for emphasis, but you cannot drop it entirely.