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Usages of der
Der Supermarkt befindet sich in einem Stadtteil, der sehr ruhig ist.
The supermarket is located in a district that is very quiet.
Abends sehe ich vom Park aus den Mond, der über dem Fluss steht.
In the evening I see from the park the moon that stands above the river.
Letztes Jahr wohnte ich in einem ruhigen Vorort, der nah an der Stadt lag.
Last year I lived in a quiet suburb that was close to the city.
Schließlich schrieb ich noch einen kurzen Bericht, der alle Schlüsselwörter enthält und den Zweck des Projekts in einer neuen Version erklärt.
Finally I wrote a short report that contains all the keywords and explains the purpose of the project in a new version.
Wir suchen einen umweltfreundlichen Stromanbieter, der nur erneuerbare Energie verkauft.
We are looking for an environmentally friendly electricity provider that sells only renewable energy.
Test yourself: What does der mean?
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“How do German cases work?”
German has four grammatical cases: nominative (subject), accusative (direct object), dative (indirect object), and genitive (possession). The case determines the form of articles and adjectives. For example, "the dog" is "der Hund" as a subject but "den Hund" as a direct object.
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