Breakdown of Der Tarifvergleich zeigt zwei Angebote.
Questions & Answers about Der Tarifvergleich zeigt zwei Angebote.
Why does the sentence start with der?
Der is the definite article the for a masculine noun in the nominative case.
Here, der Tarifvergleich is the subject of the sentence — the thing doing the action of zeigt.
- der Tarifvergleich = the tariff comparison / the plan comparison
- because it is masculine and the subject, the article is der
German articles change depending on gender and case, so der does not always mean the same thing in every sentence.
What does Tarifvergleich mean, and why is it one long word?
Tarifvergleich is a compound noun, which is very common in German.
It is made up of:
- Tarif = tariff, rate, plan
- Vergleich = comparison
So Tarifvergleich literally means tariff comparison or more naturally comparison of plans/rates.
German often combines words into one noun where English would use two or more words.
Examples:
- Handyvertrag = mobile phone contract
- Preisvergleich = price comparison
- Tarifvergleich = tariff/plan comparison
Why is zeigt used instead of zeigen?
Because the subject is der Tarifvergleich, which is third person singular (it), the verb must match it.
The infinitive is zeigen = to show.
- ich zeige
- du zeigst
- er/sie/es zeigt
- wir zeigen
- ihr zeigt
- sie/Sie zeigen
Since der Tarifvergleich is treated like er in grammar, the correct form is zeigt.
So:
- Der Tarifvergleich zeigt ... = The comparison shows ...
Why is zwei Angebote not zwei Angeboten?
After a number like zwei, the noun is usually in the plural base form, and in this sentence it is the accusative plural.
The plural of das Angebot is die Angebote.
So:
- ein Angebot = one offer
- zwei Angebote = two offers
In this sentence, Angebote is the direct object of zeigt, and the accusative plural form here is still Angebote.
You would see Angeboten in some other grammar situations, for example in the dative plural:
- mit zwei Angeboten = with two offers
How do I know that zwei Angebote is the object of the sentence?
Because it is the thing being shown.
In Der Tarifvergleich zeigt zwei Angebote:
- der Tarifvergleich = the subject, doing the action
- zeigt = the verb
- zwei Angebote = the direct object, what is shown
A useful question is:
- What does the tariff comparison show?
- Two offers.
That makes zwei Angebote the object.
Why are all these nouns capitalized?
In German, all nouns are capitalized, not just names or the first word of a sentence.
So in this sentence:
- Tarifvergleich is capitalized because it is a noun
- Angebote is capitalized because it is also a noun
This is a standard rule in German spelling and helps learners spot nouns more easily.
Why is the word order Der Tarifvergleich zeigt zwei Angebote?
This is the normal German word order for a simple main clause:
subject + verb + object
So:
- Der Tarifvergleich = subject
- zeigt = verb
- zwei Angebote = object
German main clauses usually put the conjugated verb in second position. Here, the subject comes first, so the verb follows it.
That is why the sentence looks very straightforward:
- Der Tarifvergleich zeigt zwei Angebote.
What is the singular form of Angebote?
The singular is das Angebot.
So:
- das Angebot = the offer
- die Angebote = the offers
This also shows the gender of the noun:
- singular: das Angebot
- plural: die Angebote
The ending -e is a common plural ending in German, though not all nouns form the plural this way.
Can Tarifvergleich be translated in different ways?
Yes. The best English translation depends on context.
Possible translations include:
- tariff comparison
- rate comparison
- plan comparison
- comparison of tariffs/plans
If this is about things like phone contracts, electricity plans, or insurance, plan comparison or rate comparison may sound more natural than tariff comparison in everyday English.
So while the German word is fixed, the English translation can vary depending on the situation.
How would this sentence sound if I changed the number?
The verb would stay singular as long as der Tarifvergleich remains the subject.
Examples:
- Der Tarifvergleich zeigt ein Angebot. = The comparison shows one offer.
- Der Tarifvergleich zeigt drei Angebote. = The comparison shows three offers.
Only the object changes:
- ein Angebot = one offer
- zwei Angebote = two offers
- drei Angebote = three offers
The verb stays zeigt because the subject is still der Tarifvergleich.
How is Tarifvergleich pronounced?
A rough pronunciation guide is:
tah-REEF-fer-GLYKH
A few notes:
- Tarif has stress on the second syllable: ta-RIF
- Vergleich sounds roughly like fer-GLYKH
- the ch in -gleich is the softer German sound, not like English k or ch in chair
If it helps, you can think of the whole word in parts:
- Tarif
- Vergleich
Then say them together smoothly:
- Tarifvergleich
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