Elon.io is an online learning platform
We have an entire course teaching French grammar and vocabulary.
Questions & Answers about Marie chante dans la pièce.
What does the verb chante mean, and why is it conjugated this way?
In this sentence, chante is the third-person singular present tense form of chanter, which means to sing. Its ending indicates that the subject is Marie, confirming that she is the one singing. This conjugation follows the typical pattern for regular -er verbs in French.
What role does the preposition dans play in this sentence?
The preposition dans is used to indicate that the action happens inside something. Here, it specifies that Marie is singing inside the room, emphasizing that her singing takes place within an enclosed space.
What does the phrase la pièce translate to, and can it have multiple meanings?
In this context, la pièce translates to "the room." Although pièce can sometimes refer to a theatrical play (for example, une pièce de théâtre), the context here clearly points to a room within a building.
Why is the definite article la used before pièce?
French uses definite articles to refer to specific, identifiable nouns. The article la is used because the noun pièce is feminine and singular, and it indicates that the speaker has a particular room in mind, known by context.
How does the sentence structure of Marie chante dans la pièce compare with typical English word order?
The sentence follows a structure similar to English: subject (Marie) followed by the verb (chante) and then a prepositional phrase (dans la pièce). This mirrors the English sentence "Marie sings in the room," making it easier for English speakers to grasp the basic French sentence construction.