Marie espère gagner assez d’argent pour voyager l’année prochaine.

Marie hopes to earn enough money to travel next year.

Breakdown of Marie espère gagner assez d’argent pour voyager l’année prochaine.

• Marie: Marie
• du: some
• voyager: to travel
• pour: in order to
• l'année: the year
• prochain: next
• espérer: to hope
• l'argent: the money
• gagner: to earn
• assez: enough

Questions & Answers about Marie espère gagner assez d’argent pour voyager l’année prochaine.

What does the verb espère mean in this sentence?

Espère is the third person singular form of the verb espérer, which means “hopes”. In the sentence, it shows Marie’s feeling of hope or expectation regarding her future plans.

What does the phrase gagner assez d’argent mean, and why is it structured that way?

Gagner assez d’argent translates to “to earn enough money.” Here, gagner is used in its infinitive form meaning “to earn,” while assez d’argent provides the necessary quantity. Note that the preposition de (contracted to d’ before a vowel) is required after assez when it qualifies a noun, which is why we get assez d’argent.

How does pour voyager function in the sentence?

Pour voyager expresses purpose. The preposition pour followed by the infinitive voyager (meaning “to travel”) shows Marie’s goal. In other words, it explains that she hopes to earn enough money in order to travel.

What information does l’année prochaine provide?

L’année prochaine means “next year.” It is a temporal expression that indicates when Marie plans to travel, setting the time frame for her future plans.

Can you describe the overall structure of this sentence and how it conveys Marie's intentions?

The sentence follows a common French pattern: Subject (Marie) + conjugated verb (espère) + infinitive phrase (gagner assez d’argent) + purpose clause (pour voyager) + temporal phrase (l’année prochaine). This structure clearly conveys that Marie is hoping to earn enough money with the specific purpose of traveling next year. Each part builds on the previous one to fully express her intention in a logical, step-by-step manner.