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Usages of la montagne
Ces montagnes sont loin, mais je veux les visiter l’année prochaine.
These mountains are far away, but I want to visit them next year.
Quand il arrive, nous partons ensemble pour voir le lac dans les montagnes.
When he arrives, we set off together to see the lake in the mountains.
Je vois les montagnes quand je marche dans le parc.
I see the mountains when I walk in the park.
Les montagnes que nous voyons sont magnifiques.
The mountains we see are magnificent.
En hiver, il neige souvent dans les montagnes.
(In winter, it often snows in the mountains.)
La montagne a une grande hauteur.
The mountain has a great height.
À l’est, on voit la mer; à l’ouest, on voit les montagnes.
In the east, you see the sea; in the west, you see the mountains.
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“How does grammatical gender work in French?”
Every French noun is either masculine or feminine, and this affects the articles and adjectives used with it. "Le" is used with masculine nouns and "la" with feminine ones. Adjectives also change form to match — for example, "petit" (masc.) becomes "petite" (fem.).
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