Marie répond immédiatement à Paul.

Marie answers Paul immediately.

Breakdown of Marie répond immédiatement à Paul.

• Paul: Paul
• Marie: Marie
• à: to
• répondre: to answer
• immédiatement: immediately

Questions & Answers about Marie répond immédiatement à Paul.

Why do we say à Paul instead of using a direct object?

In French, the verb répondre typically takes the preposition à before the person to whom one is responding. You can think of it as “to answer to someone,” which is why we use à Paul rather than treating Paul as a direct object.

How do I know how to conjugate répondre for Marie?

The verb répondre is a regular -RE verb. In the present tense for elle (third person singular), you drop -re and add -d. So, elle répond. The endings for other subjects would follow the regular -RE pattern: je réponds, tu réponds, il/elle/on répond, nous répondons, vous répondez, ils/elles répondent.

Why is immédiatement placed after répond?

Adverbs, especially those describing how something is done, typically follow the verb in French. Since immédiatement (“immediately”) describes how Marie answers, it comes right after répond. If you place it before, it can still make sense, but the usual position is after the verb for short adverbs like this.

Can I replace à Paul with a pronoun if I want a shorter sentence?

Yes. To replace à Paul, you’d use the indirect object pronoun lui (meaning to him or to her). So, you could say: Marie lui répond immédiatement. Notice that when replacing indirect objects in French, you use lui or leur rather than le or la.