Ils dansent souvent dans la ville.

the city

Breakdown of Ils dansent souvent dans la ville.

• dans: in
• ils: they
• danser: to dance
• souvent: often

Questions & Answers about Ils dansent souvent dans la ville.

Why is it dansent rather than danse?

In French, verbs change form depending on the subject. The form danse is used with je, il, elle, or on (in the present tense), while dansent is the present tense form that corresponds to ils or elles. Since the subject here is ils, we use dansent.

Why is souvent placed right after dansent?

Souvent is an adverb, and French adverbs often come right after the verb they modify. Placing souvent immediately after dansent indicates how frequently they dance. Placing it elsewhere (e.g., at the beginning or end of the sentence) can slightly change the emphasis but is mostly acceptable in everyday French.

Could I say Ils dansent souvent en ville instead of Ils dansent souvent dans la ville?

Yes, you can say en ville to mean in town or in the city in a more general way. Dans la ville suggests a specific city or a more explicit setting of within the city limits. En ville has a broader sense of in town or downtown.

Why is it la ville and not le ville?

In French, nouns have a gender. Ville is a feminine noun, so it always takes the feminine article la instead of the masculine article le. There is no specific rule for why certain nouns are masculine or feminine; it’s something you learn and memorize for each noun.

Can souvent be moved to the beginning of the sentence as Souvent, ils dansent dans la ville?

Yes, moving souvent to the start of the sentence is perfectly understandable in everyday French. You might use this order to give more emphasis to how often they dance. In French, however, the most typical and neutral position of an adverb like souvent is after the verb.