Elon.io is an online learning platform
We have an entire course teaching Finnish grammar and vocabulary.
Questions & Answers about Resepti on helppo.
What does the sentence "Resepti on helppo" mean in English?
It means "The recipe is easy." Here, resepti translates as recipe, on is the equivalent of is, and helppo means easy.
What is the role of the word on in this sentence?
On is the copula in Finnish—it's the third person singular form of the verb to be. It connects the subject resepti with the predicate adjective helppo, much like is does in English.
Why does the sentence not include any articles, like the, before resepti?
Finnish does not use articles. Unlike English, which uses words like the or a, Finnish simply uses the noun in its base form—here, resepti—to refer to the recipe without any article.
Is the noun resepti marked for case in this sentence?
No, resepti appears in its nominative form, which is the base case used for the subject in a Finnish sentence. Finnish often leaves the subject unmarked by additional cases or articles in simple statements like this.
Do adjectives such as helppo change form to agree with the noun in Finnish predicate constructions?
No, in predicate constructions the adjective remains in its base (nominative) form. Unlike attributive adjectives that modify a noun directly and might need case inflection, predicate adjectives like helppo stay unchanged when linked by the copula.
How does the sentence structure of "Resepti on helppo" compare with the English sentence "The recipe is easy"?
The structure is very similar: both follow a Subject-Copula-Predicate pattern. Resepti is the subject, on functions as the copula (linking verb), and helppo serves as the predicate adjective. The key difference is that Finnish does not use articles, so resepti stands alone without a word for the.