…
Questions & Answers about Viikko on kaunis.
What does viikko mean in English?
Viikko translates to week. It is the subject of the sentence.
What role does the word on play in this sentence?
On is the third-person singular form of the verb olla, which means to be. It functions as the linking verb that connects the subject (viikko) to its predicate adjective (kaunis).
Why is the adjective kaunis not inflected with any case ending?
In Finnish, when an adjective is used as a predicate complement following a linking verb, it remains in its base (nominative) form. This is why kaunis does not take any additional endings in the sentence.
How does the sentence structure of Viikko on kaunis compare to a similar sentence in English?
The structure is very similar. Both Finnish and English use a subject–verb–predicate adjective order. In this case, viikko (week) is the subject, on (is) is the verb, and kaunis (beautiful) serves as the predicate adjective.
Why isn’t there an article before viikko?
Finnish does not have articles (like a or the). Therefore, nouns such as viikko are used without an article, unlike in English where articles are common.
More from this lesson
AI Language TutorTry it ↗
“What's the best way to learn Finnish grammar?”
Finnish grammar becomes intuitive with practice. Focus on understanding the core patterns first — how sentences are structured, how verbs change form, and how words relate to each other. Our course breaks these concepts into small lessons so you can build understanding step by step.
Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor
Start learning FinnishMaster Finnish — from Viikko on kaunis to fluency
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods.
- ✓ Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
- ✓ Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
- ✓ Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
- ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions