Breakdown of Mag-ipon at magtipid bago gumastos.
Questions & Answers about Mag-ipon at magtipid bago gumastos.
Mag- is a very common Filipino verb prefix. In this sentence, it marks ipon and tipid as verbs:
- ipon = savings / collection
- mag-ipon = to save up
- tipid = thrift / economy
- magtipid = to be frugal, to economize
So mag- is helping turn the root idea into an action.
The hyphen is used because the root ipon begins with a vowel. In standard Filipino spelling, when a prefix like mag- is attached to a root that starts with a vowel, a hyphen is usually written:
- mag-ipon
- mag-aral
- mag-isa
But if the root begins with a consonant, there is usually no hyphen:
- magtipid
- magluto
- magbasa
So the hyphen here is mainly a spelling rule.