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Questions & Answers about Via hundo kuras rapide.
What does via mean in this sentence?
Via is a possessive adjective that translates to "your" in English. It indicates ownership and comes before the noun it modifies, which in this case is hundo (dog).
How is the sentence structured in Esperanto compared to English?
The sentence follows a basic subject-verb-adverb order. Via hundo functions as the subject, kuras is the verb (meaning "runs"), and rapide is an adverb that describes how the action is performed (meaning "quickly"). This ordering is quite similar to English.
How does the verb kuras work in Esperanto?
Kuras is the present-tense form of the verb kuri (to run). In Esperanto, verbs do not change according to the subject; that is, there is no conjugation for person or number. The ending -as marks it as present tense, making it consistent regardless of who performs the action.
What role does the adverb rapide play in the sentence?
Rapide is an adverb meaning "quickly". It modifies the verb kuras by describing the manner in which the action is carried out. In Esperanto, like in English, the adverb often follows the verb it modifies.
Do adjectives always come before the nouns they modify in Esperanto?
Yes, adjectives in Esperanto typically precede the noun they are describing. In this sentence, via comes before hundo, similar to how descriptive adjectives are placed before nouns in English.