La vespero estas bela.

The evening is beautiful.

Breakdown of La vespero estas bela.

• esti: to be
• bela: beautiful
• vespero: the evening

Questions & Answers about La vespero estas bela.

Why does the word vespero end with -o?

In Esperanto, nouns always end with -o. This signals that vespero is a noun meaning "evening."

Why do we need the definite article la in front of vespero?

Esperanto uses la as the definite article (equivalent to "the" in English). If you want to speak about a specific evening, you use la before the noun.

Why is the verb estas used here?

Estas is the present tense of the verb "to be" in Esperanto. It’s a straightforward way to say "is," "am," or "are" depending on the context.

Why does the adjective bela end with -a?

All adjectives in Esperanto end with -a, so bela is the adjective form meaning "beautiful."

Is it common for a sentence to follow the order noun–verb–adjective?

Yes. Esperanto word order tends to be flexible, but noun–verb–adjective (subject–verb–complement) is very natural and easy for learners to follow.