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Questions & Answers about Hij werkt hard.
What does hij mean in the sentence "Hij werkt hard"?
Hij is the Dutch pronoun that translates to he in English, referring to a male person.
How is the verb werkt formed in this sentence?
Werkt is the third-person singular conjugation of the verb werken (to work). In Dutch, regular verbs add a -t to the stem when the subject is hij, zij, or het.
What role does the word hard play in "Hij werkt hard"?
Hard functions as an adverb, modifying the verb werkt by describing how he works. It conveys the idea of working diligently or intensively.
What is the overall sentence structure of "Hij werkt hard"?
The sentence follows a simple Dutch main clause structure: Subject (hij) + Verb (werkt) + Adverb (hard). This order is very similar to basic English sentence construction.
Why doesn't the sentence include an object?
Because the idea expressed is complete without one. The sentence describes the manner in which he works, so no direct object is needed to convey the full meaning.
How similar is the adverb hard in Dutch to the English word hard?
They are quite similar in both meaning and usage. In both languages, hard is used as an adverb to indicate that an action is performed with great effort or intensity.
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