Ik haal de fiets op.

Breakdown of Ik haal de fiets op.

ik
I
ophalen
to pick up
de fiets
the bicycle
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Questions & Answers about Ik haal de fiets op.

What does the sentence Ik haal de fiets op mean in English?
It translates to "I'm picking up the bike". This indicates that the speaker is retrieving or collecting the bike from somewhere.
Why is the verb split into haal and op in this sentence?
Dutch uses separable verbs, where the prefix (here, op) detaches and moves to the end of the sentence in a main clause. In Ik haal de fiets op, haal op together means "to pick up," but in a finite sentence the prefix op appears at the end.
What specific role does the word op play in the verb phrase?
The word op is a separable prefix that, when combined with the main verb haal, modifies its meaning to indicate the action of picking up or collecting. On its own, haal might mean "to fetch," but adding op gives it a more specific sense related to retrieval.
Why is the object de fiets placed between haal and op?
This placement follows the Dutch rule for separable verbs in main clauses—the finite verb (haal) comes directly after the subject, then the object (de fiets), and finally the separated prefix (op).
How would the sentence change in a subordinate clause or when using the infinitive form?
In a subordinate clause or with an infinitive, the verb remains unseparated. For instance, in a subordinate clause you might say "dat ik de fiets ophaal" (that I pick up the bike), and the infinitive form is ophalen. Here, the prefix does not split from the main verb.

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