Questions & Answers about Tillykke med fødselsdagen.
Yes. It is the standard, natural phrase Danes use to congratulate someone on their birthday.
A few very common versions are:
- Tillykke med fødselsdagen = the full, standard phrase
- Tillykke! = shorter, very common in speech and messages
- Hjertelig tillykke = warmer, a bit more heartfelt
- Stort tillykke = big congratulations, also common in messages
So if you learn just one birthday phrase, Tillykke med fødselsdagen is a very good choice.
Because Danish says it as congratulations with/on the birthday, not literally happy birthday.
The phrase pattern is:
- Tillykke med ... = congratulations on/with ...
You can use this with many occasions:
- Tillykke med jobbet = Congratulations on the job
- Tillykke med eksamen = Congratulations on the exam
- Tillykke med brylluppet = Congratulations on the wedding
So med is the normal preposition after tillykke.