Moje rodina má dva psy.

my

Breakdown of Moje rodina má dva psy.

• mít: to have
• pes: the dog
• rodina: the family
• dva: two

Questions & Answers about Moje rodina má dva psy.

Why do we use Moje rodina instead of Můj rodina?

In Czech, rodina is a feminine singular noun, so it requires the feminine singular form moje. The word můj is the masculine singular form and would be incorrect here.

Why is rodina followed by the third-person singular verb má, even though it refers to multiple people?

Grammatically, rodina is treated as a singular collective noun in Czech. Even though it represents multiple individuals, we still use the singular verb form má.

Why do we say má and not mají for rodina?

Since rodina is considered one unit (singular feminine), Czech grammar dictates using the singular verb form má. If you used mají, it would imply a plural subject, which is not correct for rodina in standard Czech usage.

Why is it dva psy instead of dva psi?

The noun pes (dog) changes forms in different cases. In the accusative plural (the case used for direct objects), psi becomes psy. Thus, the correct phrase is dva psy.

Is there any flexibility in word order, such as saying Má moje rodina dva psy?

Yes, Czech word order is relatively flexible. You could say Má moje rodina dva psy, but it would sound more formal or poetic. The most natural-sounding word order for everyday speech is Moje rodina má dva psy.