Learn Hardcore Croatian: Grad je veći od parka. - The city is bigger than the park.

It’s genitive singular. The preposition od (than/from) requires the genitive, so the noun park changes to parka. Many masculine nouns form the genitive singular with -a (e.g., grad → grada, park → parka).

What is the base adjective for veći, and how is this comparative formed?

The base adjective is velik/veliki (big). Its comparative is irregular: veći (bigger) and the superlative is najveći (biggest). Irregular comparatives like dobar → bolji (good → better) and mali → manji (small → smaller) work similarly.

Does veći have to agree with grad?

Yes. Veći is masculine singular nominative to agree with the subject grad (a masculine noun). For other genders:

Feminine: veća (e.g., Rijeka je veća...)
Neuter: veće (e.g., Selo je veće...)

Can I say veći nego park instead of veći od parka? When do I use nego?

With a simple noun or pronoun, standard Croatian uses od + genitive: veći od parka, viši od mene.
Use nego when:

The second part is a clause: veći nego što misliš (bigger than you think).
You’re using više/manje/radije to compare qualities: više sladak nego gorak (more sweet than bitter). In everyday speech you may hear nego with nouns, but the standard with a noun is od + genitive.

Can I leave out je?

No. Je is the 3rd person singular of biti (to be) and is required in normal sentences. It’s a clitic and typically appears in second position: Grad je veći... You might see it omitted in headlines or very informal notes, but not in standard sentences.

Is the word order fixed, or can I move things around?

Word order is flexible for emphasis, but the default is natural and neutral:

Neutral: Grad je veći od parka.
Emphasis on the adjective: Veći je grad od parka.
Emphasis on the comparison: Od parka je grad veći. Note that je tends to stay in the second position.

Why are there no articles like “the” or “a”?

Croatian has no articles. Whether you mean “the city” or “a city” is understood from context, or you can add determiners if needed: taj/ovaj/onaj grad (that/this city), neki grad (some city).

How do I say “as big as (the park)”?

Use kao:

Grad je velik kao park. Optionally, you can add i after kao: velik kao i park (common in speech; it emphasizes inclusion).

How do I say “much bigger” or “a bit bigger”?

Common intensifiers and softeners:

Much/far bigger: mnogo/puno/znatno/daleko veći (e.g., Grad je mnogo veći od parka.)
A bit/slightly bigger: malo/nešto veći (e.g., Grad je nešto veći od parka.)

How do I pronounce veći and the sequence od parka?

veći: roughly “veh-chee”; ć is a soft “tch” sound.
od parka: each word is spelled as written, but in natural speech the d in od often devoices before p, sounding like “ot parka.” It’s still written od parka.
Also, j in je is like English “y” in “yes.”

What changes if the subject is feminine or neuter?

The adjective changes to agree with the subject:

Feminine: Rijeka je veća od parka. (The river is bigger than the park.)
Neuter: Selo je veće od parka. (The village is bigger than the park.)

How do I compare with pronouns (than me/you/him/her/us/them)?

Use od + genitive of the pronoun:

od mene, od tebe, od njega, od nje, od nas, od vas, od njih
Example: Grad je veći od njega.

Why not parku or parkom after od?

Because od requires the genitive (parka).

parku is dative/locative (e.g., u parku = in the park).
parkom is instrumental (e.g., s parkom = with the park, in odd contexts).

How do I say the superlative “the biggest”?

Use naj- + comparative: najveći.
Examples: Grad je najveći. / Grad je najveći od svih. / Grad je najveći u regiji.

Could I use a clause after the comparative, like “bigger than I thought”?

Yes, use nego što + a clause:

Grad je veći nego što sam mislio/mislila. (bigger than I thought)
Grad je veći nego što je park. (bigger than the park is) — grammatical, but with a simple noun, od parka is more natural.