Breakdown of fēngxiāng yǐqián xiě biāoqiān, yǐmiǎn ná cuò.
Questions & Answers about fēngxiāng yǐqián xiě biāoqiān, yǐmiǎn ná cuò.
In Chinese, 以前 often comes after a word or phrase to mean before that / before doing that.
So:
- 封箱以前 = before sealing the box
- literally: seal-box before
This is a very common pattern:
- 吃饭以前 = before eating
- 睡觉以前 = before sleeping
- 出门以前 = before going out
So here, 封箱以前写标签 means write the labels before sealing the box.
It is functioning as a time phrase.
- 封箱 = sealing the box / closing up the box
- 以前 = before
Together, 封箱以前 sets the time for the main action:
- 封箱以前,写标签
= Before sealing the box, write the labels
Chinese often uses this kind of phrase at the beginning of a sentence to give the time context first.
Chinese very often omits the subject when it is obvious from context.
In a sentence like this, it sounds like an instruction, reminder, or procedure step, so the subject is understood:
- (你/你们) 封箱以前写标签,以免拿错。
English usually needs a subject, but Chinese often does not if the listener already knows who is supposed to do the action.
This makes the sentence sound natural and efficient.