Questions & Answers about هذا الجواب صحيح.
Arabic often uses a nominal sentence in the present tense, with no written or spoken verb equivalent to English is/are.
So:
- هذا الجواب صحيح
- literally: this answer correct
- natural English: This answer is correct
In the present tense, Arabic usually leaves out is.
If you wanted a past-tense version, you would use a verb, for example:
- كان هذا الجواب صحيحًا = This answer was correct
هذا is a demonstrative pronoun, meaning this.
In this sentence, it points to الجواب:
- هذا = this
- الجواب = the answer
Together, هذا الجواب means this answer.
A useful pattern is:
- هذا الكتاب = this book
- هذا الرجل = this man
- هذا الجواب = this answer
Because الجواب is a masculine singular noun.
In Arabic, demonstratives must match the noun in gender and number: