Ons plant nog saad langs die muur waar daar meer skaduwee is.

In Afrikaans, regular present-tense verbs usually do not change for different subjects.

So you get:

• ek plant = I plant / I am planting
• jy plant = you plant / you are planting
• ons plant = we plant / we are planting

That is one of the nice simplifications in Afrikaans compared with English. The verb stays plant regardless of the subject.

Nog can mean several things in Afrikaans, including still, yet, another, or more, depending on context.

In nog saad, it most naturally means more / additional:

• nog saad = more seed

If nog were clearly modifying the action instead, it could mean still:

• Ons plant nog = We are still planting

So in this sentence, because nog comes right before saad, many learners will understand it as more seed rather than still.

Because saad is often used as a mass noun in Afrikaans, just like seed can be in English.

So:

• saad = seed, seed in general, seed material
• nog saad = more seed

Even if many individual seeds are meant, Afrikaans often keeps saad singular when speaking collectively. If you specifically wanted to count separate kinds or units, a plural form might appear, but in normal gardening or farming language saad as a collective noun is very natural.

Langs means alongside / beside / along.

So:

• langs die muur = along the wall / beside the wall

That suggests planting in a strip or area next to the wall.

By contrast:

• aan die muur often means at the wall or against/on the wall

So langs is the better choice when you mean something is happening next to the wall, not attached to it.

Waar is used because the clause refers to a place.

• die muur waar daar meer skaduwee is = the wall / area by the wall where there is more shade

In Afrikaans, waar often introduces a relative clause connected to location.

Wat is more like that/which and is not the natural choice here, because this is specifically about where something is.

Yes, and that is exactly how the Afrikaans structure works here.

• waar = where
• daar is = there is

So:

• waar daar meer skaduwee is = where there is more shade

The first word, waar, introduces the location-based clause. The second word, daar, is the normal existential there, like English there is / there are.

This is a very common and natural Afrikaans pattern.

Because waar introduces a subordinate clause, and in Afrikaans subordinate clauses usually send the finite verb to the end.

Main clause:

• Ons plant nog saad langs die muur
  Verb plant is near the front.

Subordinate clause:

• waar daar meer skaduwee is
  Verb is goes to the end.

This verb-final pattern is one of the most important word-order rules in Afrikaans.

Because skaduwee here is being used in a general, uncountable sense: more shade.

So:

• meer skaduwee = more shade

You do not need die or ’n here, just as in English you normally say more shade, not more the shade.

If you were talking about a specific shade area already known to both speakers, then a different structure might be used. But in this sentence, meer skaduwee simply means a greater amount of shade.

It can mean either, depending on context.

Afrikaans simple present often covers both:

• habitual action: We plant
• action happening now: We are planting

So Ons plant nog saad... can easily mean We are planting more seed... in natural English.

If Afrikaans wants to emphasize that the action is in progress right now, it can also use a longer form such as:

• Ons is besig om saad te plant = We are busy planting seed

But the simple form Ons plant is very common and often enough.

Yes. Meer is the normal Afrikaans word for more.

So:

• meer water = more water
• meer son = more sun
• meer skaduwee = more shade

It is not an adjective ending like English -er in darker or colder. Here it is simply the separate word meer, just like English more.

A native speaker would usually hear it in two parts:

1. Ons plant nog saad langs die muur
   = We are planting more seed along the wall

2. waar daar meer skaduwee is
   = where there is more shade

So the sentence builds like this:

• main statement first
• then extra information about the location

That is a very normal Afrikaans way of adding a descriptive clause after a noun or place expression.