Breakdown of By die verkeerslig stop ek die motor.
ek
I
by
at
stop
to stop
die verkeerslig
the traffic light
die motor
the car
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Questions & Answers about By die verkeerslig stop ek die motor.
Why is By used at the beginning of the sentence?
By is the Afrikaans preposition for “at.” It marks the location “at the traffic light” (die verkeerslig).
Why does the verb stop come right after By die verkeerslig and before the subject ek?
Afrikaans follows the V2 rule (verb-second). When a phrase like By die verkeerslig starts the sentence, the finite verb (stop) must occupy the second slot, pushing the subject (ek) to third.
Why are both articles die in die verkeerslig and die motor the same?
Afrikaans uses die as the definite article for all genders (masculine, feminine, neuter) and numbers (singular and plural). You never change it to agree in gender or number.
Can I say “Ek stop by die verkeerslig die motor” instead?
No. In Afrikaans the object usually follows the verb immediately. If you want to include the place, you either start with it (V2 word order) or put it at the end:
• By die verkeerslig stop ek die motor. (place – verb – subject – object)
• Ek stop die motor by die verkeerslig. (subject – verb – object – place)
What’s the difference between stop in Afrikaans and stop in English?
They mean the same (“to halt,” “bring to a stop”). Unlike English, Afrikaans doesn’t need an extra preposition when you “stop” something: you just say stop die motor.
How do I pronounce verkeerslig?
Split it: ver-keers-lig. Stress the middle syllable (keers). The final g in lig is a guttural sound , like the “ch” in Scottish “loch.”
Is stop ek die motor the only way to say “I stop the car” in Afrikaans?
No. The neutral order is Ek stop die motor (subject – verb – object). You can add time or place either at the beginning (triggering V2) or the end of the sentence.