Breakdown of Die hotel laat toe dat gaste koffie buite drink.
Questions & Answers about Die hotel laat toe dat gaste koffie buite drink.
dat introduces a subordinate (dependent) clause. In this sentence it marks “that guests drink coffee outside.” You can indeed also use an infinitive construction:
Die hotel laat gaste toe om koffie buite te drink.
Both are correct. With dat you’ll see the verb go to the end of the clause; with om … te you keep a simpler word order and use te before the infinitive.
Afrikaans places adverbs of place and time between the object and the final verb in a dat-clause. The default subordinate-clause order is:
- Subject
- Object
- Adverb(s) of place/time/manner
- Verb
So koffie buite drink follows that rule.
die is the definite article (“the”), so you’re talking about a particular hotel the listener knows about. If you just mean “a hotel” in general, use the indefinite article ’n:
’n hotel laat gaste toe …
Using die makes it clear you have a specific hotel in mind.