Breakdown of Ons hou die vergadering in die klaslokaal wanneer die biblioteek te vol is.
ons
we
wees
to be
in
in
te
too
wanneer
when
vol
full
die biblioteek
the library
die vergadering
the meeting
hou
to hold
die klaslokaal
the classroom
Questions & Answers about Ons hou die vergadering in die klaslokaal wanneer die biblioteek te vol is.
What does hou mean in ons hou die vergadering in, and how is it different from hou van?
In ons hou die vergadering in, hou means “hold” or “host” (the meeting). It’s part of the separable verb inhou (“to hold”). By contrast, hou van means “to like” — hou + van = like something.
Why is in separated from hou rather than writing inhou as one word?
Why do we use die before vergadering and klaslokaal?
Afrikaans uses die as the definite article (“the”). You need it just like English “the meeting” or “the classroom.”
Why is klaslokaal written as one word?
Afrikaans typically forms compound nouns by combining words. klas + lokaal becomes klaslokaal.
Why is the preposition in used with klaslokaal? Could it be something else?
Because you’re inside the classroom, you use in (“in the classroom”). If you were on top, you’d use op (“on the table”), or by for “by the library” (at/near).
What does wanneer mean here, and can we use as or toe instead?
wanneer means “when” in a time clause (for repeated or future events).
Why does the verb is come at the end in wanneer die biblioteek te vol is?
Clauses introduced by time conjunctions like wanneer use verb-final order: subject + complements + verb. So you get die biblioteek (subject) + te vol (complement) + is (verb).
What does te vol mean, and how do you form those “too …” expressions?
In a main clause, would the word order change for “the library is too full”?
Yes. Main clauses use verb-second order (unless something else is fronted). So you say:
Die biblioteek is te vol.
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