Breakdown of Ons kook vanaand groente in die kombuis.
ons
we
die
the
in
in
die groente
the vegetable
kook
to cook
die kombuis
the kitchen
vanaand
tonight
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Questions & Answers about Ons kook vanaand groente in die kombuis.
Why is the time word vanaand written as one word, and what does it mean?
In Afrikaans, vanaand is a compound of van (“of/from”) + aand (“evening”), written as a single word. Idiomatically it means “tonight.”
Why is the verb kook in the present tense when we’re talking about cooking terochtend?
Afrikaans often uses the present tense for actions in the near future when a clear time adverb like vanaand is present. There’s no strict future-tense form required, so Ons kook vanaand… naturally conveys “We are cooking tonight….”
Why does groente appear without an article, whereas in die kombuis uses die?
groente is a plural noun (“vegetables”) used here in a general, indefinite sense—Afrikaans has no 'n for plurals, so you leave it bare. In contrast, in die kombuis refers to a specific kitchen, so it takes the definite article die (“the kitchen”).
What is the basic word order in this sentence?
Afrikaans typically follows Subject–Verb–Time–Object–Place. In Ons kook vanaand groente in die kombuis you get:
• Subject: Ons
• Verb: kook
• Time: vanaand
• Object: groente
• Place: in die kombuis
Can I move vanaand to the beginning of the sentence? If so, what happens to the verb?
Yes. Afrikaans is a “verb-second” (V2) language. If you start with the time expression, you must keep the verb in second position:
• Correct: Vanaand kook ons groente in die kombuis.
• Not: Ons vanaand kook groente in die kombuis.
Could I add sal for a future tense, as in Ons sal vanaand groente kook in die kombuis?
Absolutely. Using sal plus an infinitive is the explicit future tense in Afrikaans. It’s grammatically correct but often sounds more formal or emphatic. In everyday speech, the simple present with vanaand is the more common choice.