Ek wag hier tot jy kom.

I

Breakdown of Ek wag hier tot jy kom.

• jy: you
• hier: here
• wag: to wait
• tot: until
• kom: to come

Questions & Answers about Ek wag hier tot jy kom.

Why is kom used in the present tense even though it refers to a future event?

In Afrikaans, it’s quite common to use the present tense (such as kom) to describe something that’s going to happen in the near future. You don’t need a separate future tense form like “will come” in English; the present tense is enough for intent or a definite event that’s about to happen.

What does the word tot mean in this sentence?

The word tot here translates roughly to “until” in English. It sets the condition that you will wait until a certain action (the other person arriving) occurs.

Could I say Ek wag hier totdat jy kom instead?

Yes, you can. Totdat is a longer form of tot and still means “until.” In many cases, tot and totdat can be used interchangeably, though some speakers prefer totdat after a verb for clarity. However, using just tot is perfectly acceptable.

Is it necessary to use ek at the beginning?

Yes, because in Afrikaans, you typically do need the subject laid out clearly (in this case, ek for “I”). Even though you might omit the pronoun in some languages, Afrikaans usually requires the subject pronoun explicitly.

Can the sentence structure change if I want to emphasize “here”?

You could shift hier to the front for emphasis, for example: Hier wag ek tot jy kom. In Afrikaans, moving words to the front adds stress or emphasis, but you must still keep the verb in second position if it’s a statement, so a slight restructure (or inversion) applies. Both versions are correct, and the meaning remains the same.