Word
Mein Bruder begleitet mich zur Feier.
Meaning
My brother is accompanying me to the celebration.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Mein Bruder begleitet mich zur Feier.
mein
my
der Bruder
the brother
die Feier
the celebration
zu
to (direction, + dative)
Questions & Answers about Mein Bruder begleitet mich zur Feier.
Why do we use zur here instead of zu die or zu der?
zur is a contraction of the preposition zu and the dative feminine article der. The noun Feier is feminine (die Feier). Because zu always forces the dative case, die changes to der. While you can sometimes say zu der, contracting it to zur is the standard and most natural choice in spoken and written German.
Why use zu for going to a celebration instead of in or auf?
When you are talking about going to a specific event, party, or gathering, German almost always uses the preposition zu. You typically use in when emphasizing physically entering a building, and auf for certain public events like a festival or market, but for personal celebrations, zu is correct.
Could I use mitkommen instead of begleiten to say my brother is coming with me?
Yes, but the sentence structure would change. The verb begleiten takes a direct accusative object (mich). If you use mitkommen (to come along), you need the preposition mit followed by the dative case: Mein Bruder kommt mit mir zur Feier.
The English translation says "is accompanying", but there is no translation for "is" in the German sentence. Why?