Word
Die Birne ist Obst.
Meaning
The pear is fruit.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
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Questions & Answers about Die Birne ist Obst.
Why is there no article before Obst?
In German, just like in English, we drop the article when talking about uncountable nouns or broad categories. Since Obst refers to fruit in a general, collective sense, we just say ist Obst instead of using the word ein.
What is the difference between Obst and Frucht?
Obst is a collective word for fruit as a type of food or produce (like apples, pears, and berries). Frucht refers to a single piece of fruit or the botanical fruit of a plant. When categorizing food, like saying a pear is a type of fruit, always use Obst.
Does Obst have a plural form if I am talking about many fruits?
No, Obst is an uncountable noun and does not have a plural form. Whether you have one pear or a whole basket of different fruits, it is all just Obst. If you specifically need to count different kinds of fruit, you would use a word like Obstsorten (types of fruit).