Word
Tämä poikkeama lienee ollut virheellinen mittaustulos.
Meaning
This anomaly has probably been an erroneous measurement result.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Tämä poikkeama lienee ollut virheellinen mittaustulos.
tämä
this
olla
to be
poikkeama
the anomaly
virheellinen
erroneous
Questions & Answers about Tämä poikkeama lienee ollut virheellinen mittaustulos.
What verb form is lienee ollut, and what does it mean here?
Lienee is the potential mood of the verb olla (to be). The potential mood expresses probability or uncertainty ("is probably"). Combined with the past participle ollut, it forms the perfect potential tense, meaning "has probably been". It is an elegant, slightly formal way to express likelihood without needing adverbs like ehkä (maybe) or todennäköisesti (probably).
How would I rewrite this sentence to say "This anomaly turned out to be an erroneous measurement result" using the verb osoittautua?
You would say: Tämä poikkeama osoittautui virheelliseksi mittaustulokseksi. The verb osoittautua (to turn out to be) requires the resulting state to be in the translative case (ending in -ksi). Therefore, both the adjective virheellinen and the noun mittaustulos must take the translative endings.
How is the word poikkeama (anomaly) formed?
It is derived from the verb poiketa (to deviate, to differ) using the noun-forming suffix -ma. This suffix frequently creates a noun representing the result of an action, so poikkeama literally means a deviation or an anomaly.
Why is virheellinen mittaustulos in the nominative case instead of the partitive?