Word
Tuo koirankoppi on todella iso.
Meaning
That doghouse is really big.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Questions & Answers about Tuo koirankoppi on todella iso.
Why does the compound word use the genitive form koiran instead of the nominative koira?
The first part of koirankoppi uses the genitive case because it indicates the purpose or target of the second part (koppi, meaning hut or booth). It is a hut intended for a dog. If the first part described the material the hut was made of, it would be in the nominative case.
Does koirankoppi mean it belongs to one specific dog, since it uses the genitive?
No, as a compound word, it refers to a generic doghouse. When the genitive is used inside a compound word to show purpose, it loses its strict possessive meaning. If you wrote them as two separate words, koiran koppi, then it would mean the specific hut belonging to a specific dog.
What kind of building is a koppi, and why not use talo for a doghouse?
A koppi is a small booth, stall, or basic enclosure. It is much smaller and simpler than a talo (house), which implies a building meant for human living. You will also see koppi in words like puhelinkoppi (phone booth) or lippukoppi (ticket booth).
Why is the adjective iso in the nominative case here instead of the partitive?
Because koirankoppi is a discrete, countable noun (a whole object). When describing a singular, countable subject with the verb olla (to be), the adjective must be in the nominative case. If the subject were an uncountable mass noun, like water or sand, the adjective would take the partitive case.