Word
Johtokunta hyväksyi anomuksen ilman johtajan suostumusta.
Meaning
The board approved the petition without the manager's consent.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Johtokunta hyväksyi anomuksen ilman johtajan suostumusta.
johtaja
the director
hyväksyä
to accept
ilman
without
johtokunta
the board of directors
Questions & Answers about Johtokunta hyväksyi anomuksen ilman johtajan suostumusta.
How is anomus formed, and what does the -mus suffix do here?
It is derived from the verb anoa (to beg, request, or petition). The -mus suffix turns the verb into a noun representing the concrete document or result of that action, creating anomus (a petition or application).
Where does the word suostumusta come from, and why is it in the partitive case?
The base noun is suostumus (consent), formed by adding the -mus suffix to the verb suostua (to consent or agree) to create an abstract concept. It takes the partitive ending -ta because it is governed by the preposition ilman (without), which always requires the following noun to be in the partitive case.
Why does the object anomuksen have an -n ending instead of being partitive?
The verb hyväksyä (to approve) usually takes a total object because approving is seen as a complete, bounded action. Since the board approved the entire petition, the noun takes the genitive-accusative -n ending. Notice how the word's stem changes from anomus to anomukse- before the ending is added.
What is the literal breakdown of the compound word johtokunta?