Word
Minä ostin tuon valaisimen kirpputorilta.
Meaning
I bought that light fixture from the flea market.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Questions & Answers about Minä ostin tuon valaisimen kirpputorilta.
How would I use the past passive participle to say "the light fixture bought from the flea market" using these words?
You would use the past passive participle of ostaa (to buy), which is ostettu. The phrase becomes kirpputorilta ostettu valaisin. This participle turns the completed action into an adjective that describes the light fixture.
Why do both words in tuon valaisimen end in -n?
They form the object of the sentence. Because the action of buying is complete and you bought the whole item, the object requires the genitive-accusative case (the -n ending). The demonstrative pronoun tuo (that) must agree with the noun valaisin (light fixture), so both take the -n.
How does the base word valaisin change into valaisimen?
Valaisin (light fixture) belongs to a specific group of Finnish nouns ending in -in, just like puhelin (phone) or avain (key). To build the stem for adding endings, you replace the -in with -ime-. This creates the stem valaisime-, to which you add the -n object ending.
Why use the -lta ending for kirpputorilta instead of -sta?