Word
En unohtanut tarkastusta tahallaan!
Meaning
I did not forget the check-up on purpose!
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of En unohtanut tarkastusta tahallaan!
ei
no / not (en, et, ei, emme, ette, eivät)
unohtaa
to forget
tarkastus
check-up
tahallaan
on purpose
Questions & Answers about En unohtanut tarkastusta tahallaan!
How is the past negative formed in En unohtanut?
In the past tense, the negative is formed using the negative verb (en, et, ei, etc.) plus the past participle of the main verb. For the verb unohtaa (to forget), the singular past participle is unohtanut. Notice that only the negative verb changes for the person (en for 'I'), while the main verb stays as unohtanut.
Why is the object tarkastusta (the check-up) in the partitive case here?
Because the sentence is negative! In Finnish, if an action doesn't happen, the object of that sentence must almost always be in the partitive case. The basic word is tarkastus, and its partitive form is tarkastusta.
Why doesn't the verb unohtaa change to unohda- like it does in the present tense?
The past participle (unohtanut) is formed from the strong infinitive stem, not the weak present tense stem. For Type 1 verbs like unohtaa, you just drop the final -a and add -nut. This means the strong ht consonant combination doesn't change to the weak hd here.
What kind of word is tahallaan (on purpose)?