Word
Minä en tee työtä aamulla.
Meaning
I do not do work in the morning.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Minä en tee työtä aamulla.
minä
I
ei
no / not (en, et, ei, emme, ette, eivät)
tehdä
to do
työ
work
Questions & Answers about Minä en tee työtä aamulla.
Why is "work" translated as työtä instead of the basic form työ?
This is the main rule of our current lesson! In Finnish, when a sentence is negative, its object must be in the partitive case. Because you are not doing the work (en tee), the basic word työ gets the partitive ending -tä to become työtä.
The dictionary word for "to do" is tehdä. How does that become tee in this sentence?
Tehdä is an irregular verb that you just have to memorize. To make the "I" form, the stem changes to tee- (as in minä teen, "I do"). When we make a verb negative, we take that same stem but drop the personal ending (-n). So, "I do not do" becomes en tee.
Why does aamu (morning) have the -lla ending here? Doesn't that mean "on"?
Yes, the -lla ending usually means "on" a physical location (like a table). However, Finnish also uses this exact same ending with times of the day to express when something happens. So, adding -lla to aamu gives us aamulla, which means "in the morning".
Could I drop the word Minä and just say "En tee työtä aamulla"?