Breakdown of ناظرین پروندهها را بررسی میکنند.
پروندهparvande
file
راrâ
definite direct object marker
بررسی کردنbarresi kardan
to check / to inspect
ناظرnâzer
observer / supervisor
Questions & Answers about ناظرین پروندهها را بررسی میکنند.
Why is nazerin pluralized with -in instead of the standard Persian -ha or -an?
The word nazer (observer) is an Arabic loanword referring to people. In formal Persian, the Arabic plural suffix -in (ـین) is frequently applied to animate Arabic nouns to give the sentence a more official, journalistic, or administrative tone.
Could I use standard Persian plural endings for nazer instead?
Yes. You can say nazer-ha in everyday conversation or nazeran in standard written Farsi. As a B2 learner, you need to recognize the -in suffix when reading the news or official documents, but you can safely stick to standard Persian suffixes when speaking or writing casually.
Why is ra used after parvandeh-ha?
The word ra (را) marks a specific direct object. Because the sentence means the observers check "the files" (a specific, known set of files) rather than just checking "files" in general, we must use ra.
Does the compound verb barresi kardan ever require a preposition?
No, barresi kardan (to examine or to check) is a completely transitive verb. It takes a direct object without needing a preposition, which is why it links right up with the specific object marker ra in this sentence.