Questions & Answers about این درسِ دهم است.
How is the word for "tenth" formed in this sentence?
It is formed by taking the regular number dah (ten) and adding the suffix -om. This suffix turns a number into a "Type 1" ordinal number, similar to adding "-th" in English.
Why does dahom come after the noun dars, and what is that -e sound doing there?
Ordinal numbers that end in -om act just like adjectives. In Farsi, adjectives usually come after the noun they describe and are connected to it by the Ezafe vowel -e. So, dars-e dahom uses the Ezafe just like dars-e jaleb (interesting lesson).
Could I put the number before the noun instead, like in English?
Yes, but you would need to use a different suffix. To put the number first, you add -omin to make it dahomin dars, and you drop the Ezafe. Both dars-e dahom and dahomin dars mean the exact same thing!
How would a native speaker pronounce dahom ast in everyday conversation?
In spoken Farsi, the formal verb ast (is) is almost always shortened to a simple -e sound attached to the end of the previous word. A native speaker would naturally say in dars-e dahom-e.
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