Word
به نظر میرسد که این روند شروع میکند به آزمایش کردن آمادگی روانی شما.
Meaning
It seems that this process starts to test your mental readiness.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of به نظر میرسد که این روند شروع میکند به آزمایش کردن آمادگی روانی شما.
شما
you (plural)
این
this
بهbe
to
شروع کردنshoru' kardan
to start
Questions & Answers about به نظر میرسد که این روند شروع میکند به آزمایش کردن آمادگی روانی شما.
We normally use the subjunctive for the second verb in a sentence. Why is آزمایش کردن in the infinitive here?
This is the special structure for starting to do an action. When you use شروع کردن followed by the preposition به, the verb that follows must be in its full infinitive form, like آزمایش کردن (to test). If we dropped the preposition به, we would have to use the subjunctive instead.
Does the preposition به always go immediately after the conjugated form of شروع کردن?
Yes, in this specific structure. It directly links the conjugated verb شروع میکند (it starts) to the action being initiated. The standard formula you are practicing here is: conjugated form of شروع کردن + به + Infinitive.
How does به نظر میرسد literally translate to 'it seems'?
Literally, it translates as 'it arrives to view' or 'it arrives to sight'. نظر means sight, view, or opinion, and میرسد is the present 'it' form of رسیدن (to arrive). It is a very common fixed phrase in Farsi used just like 'it seems' in English.
How do the words in آمادگی روانی شما connect to mean 'your mental readiness'?
They are linked by the Ezafe structure, which is the hidden 'e' or 'ye' sound connecting nouns and adjectives. The core noun is آمادگی (readiness). The adjective روانی (mental) describes it, and the pronoun شما (your/you) shows possession. Literally, it connects as 'readiness-of mental-of you'.