Questions & Answers about Jeg smider affaldet væk.
Why is væk at the very end of the sentence instead of right after smider?
The verb here is the phrasal verb at smide væk (to throw away). In Danish, the particle væk is separated from the main verb and placed after the object (affaldet). This is similar to English, where we can say "I throw the trash away."
Could I keep the verb together and say Jeg smider væk affaldet?
No, that is not grammatically correct in Danish. When you have a simple noun object like affaldet, the particle væk must be placed after it.
Why does affaldet end in -et?
The base word is affald, which is a t-word (neuter noun). To say "the trash," Danish attaches the definite article directly to the end of the word, adding -et to make affaldet.
Can I use ud instead of væk in this sentence?
Yes, it is very common to use ud (out) instead. You could say Jeg smider affaldet ud, which means "I am throwing the trash out." Both versions are completely natural and mean exactly the same thing.
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