Used to, ready for, afraid of (være vant til, være klar til)

Adjective + preposition, part two

An earlier lesson showed that the preposition after an adjective has to be learned with it. Here are more of the frames you meet every day — learn each as one unit:

DanishEnglish
være vant tilto be used to
være klar tilto be ready for / to
være spændt påto be excited, curious about
være bange forto be afraid of
være overrasket overto be surprised at
være bevidst omto be aware of
være forbundet medto involve, to be associated with

Participle-like adjectives agree with a plural subject (spændte, overraskede); klar and vant usually stay as they are (Vi er klar). The preposition never changes:

The children are excited about Christmas.
Børnene er spændte på julen.

A verb after the preposition takes at + infinitive:

She is used to working at night.
Hun er vant til at arbejde om natten.

Three everyday frames

være til is spoken Danish for to be into; være noget for is to be someone's thing; være værd is to be worth, and værd comes after what it is worth:

I am more into tea than coffee.
Jeg er mere til te end kaffe.
That is not my thing.
Det er ikke noget for mig.
The car is not worth much money.
Bilen er ikke mange penge værd.

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