Shifts and running a business (vagten, selvstændig, drive)

Same spelling, a second meaning

you knownew meaning
vagten the guardvagten the shift (at work)
selvstændig independentselvstændig self-employed
tjenesten the favortjenesten the service
hæve to withdraw (money)hæve to raise

A vagt is a period on duty: you har vagt, tager en vagt, and the person standing guard is also a vagt. Times, days and tage usually point to the shift:

The nurse is taking an extra shift on Saturday.
Sygeplejersken tager en ekstra vagt på lørdag.

Selvstændig about someone's work, or with a job title, usually means self-employed:

She is a self-employed hairdresser.
Hun er selvstændig frisør.

Hæve penge is still to withdraw money; hæve a level, a limit or your voice is to raise it:

The bank has raised the limit on my credit card.
Banken har hævet grænsen på mit kreditkort.

Running a business

drive has nothing to do with driving a car (that is køre): it is to run a business, a shop or a farm. The forms are driver, drev, har drevet.

She runs a small café in town.
Hun driver en lille café i byen.
The family has run the hotel for three generations.
Familien har drevet hotellet i tre generationer.

øge takes an object: you increase something. When something increases by itself, use stige.

Long shifts increase the risk of mistakes.
Lange vagter øger risikoen for fejl.

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