Boravišna pristojba nije uključena u cijenu.

Questions & Answers about Boravišna pristojba nije uključena u cijenu.

Where does the phrase boravišna pristojba come from?
The adjective boravišna comes from the verb boraviti, which means to stay or reside somewhere temporarily. Pristojba is a formal word for a fee, tax, or duty. Put together, it literally means a residence fee, which is the standard Croatian term for a tourist tax.
Why is cijenu in the accusative case here instead of the locative?
In English, being in the price sounds like a static location, which might make you expect the locative case (u cijeni). However, the verb uključiti (to include) conceptually implies moving or adding something into a total. Because of this abstract sense of direction or addition, the preposition u takes the accusative case here (u cijenu).
Why does uključena end in an -a here?
It is a passive adjective formed from the verb uključiti. Because it acts as an adjective describing the subject, it must agree in gender and number. The subject is boravišna pristojba, a feminine singular noun phrase, so the adjective takes the feminine singular ending -a.
Are there other words I might hear instead of uključena in this specific context?
Yes, you will very often hear the word uračunata instead. The verb uračunati specifically means to calculate something into a total sum, so nije uračunata u cijenu is a highly natural alternative when discussing bills, taxes, or accommodation fees.

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